The arras contract when buying with a mortgage in Las Palmas

In Las Palmas, as anywhere in Spain, the first document a non-resident buyer usually signs is not the mortgage deed but a private reservation contract, known as the arras. It commits both sides to the sale, fixes the price and sets a date for completion at the notary, and it normally requires a deposit to be paid on signing.

For a buyer who still needs a Spanish mortgage to complete, the question is simple but important: what happens to that deposit if the bank's answer, once the file is studied, is not the one you hoped for? The answer depends almost entirely on how the arras contract is worded before you sign it.

Las Palmas covers the eastern Canary Islands, including Gran Canaria, Lanzarote, and Fuerteventura, known for their volcanic landscapes and year-round mild climate. Buyers are often drawn by the subtropical setting and the possibility of outdoor living outside the typical mainland Spanish seasons, including retirees and remote workers.

Airports on the main islands provide regular international connections, supporting both holiday visits and longer stays throughout the year. Property types include coastal apartments, villas, and traditional island houses, with tourism present year-round but often peaking during winter months.

The figures below describe Las Palmas (province) as it stands now — residents, advertised home prices, access routes and climate — each dated and sourced. Use them to form a realistic view of Las Palmas (province) while you work out what you can afford.

According to the INE annual census, 1,171,547 people were registered as living in the whole of Las Palmas province on 1 January 2025. The count takes in every town and village across the province, not only its capital. Foreign nationals make up 171,235 residents of the province of Las Palmas, roughly 15 per 100 inhabitants. The figure is meaningful without being overwhelming, and it shifts noticeably depending on which town in the province you look at.

According to INE, 12,622 British nationals were registered in the province of Las Palmas on 1 January 2025. That is a noticeable but mid-sized community, smaller than the province's largest foreign communities. That community has shrunk over time: there were 13,948 registered in 2021. Numbers like this tend to fall as people move away or simply stop renewing their registration. The table below lists the largest foreign nationalities registered in Las Palmas (province) on 1 January 2025, among those INE publishes for every municipality.

A further table sets out nationalities not broken down above, among them Germans, Italians, Dutch, Belgians and Scandinavians, registered throughout Las Palmas province. Unlike that earlier table, this one uses data from 1 January 2022, the latest edition with full nationality detail.

In our own price bank, the 4,501 homes currently advertised for sale across the province of Las Palmas show a median asking price of €2,750/m² and a median ticket of €250,000. That places the province in the middle of the range, close to the €3,135/m² median across the 130 towns we track across Spain. Among current adverts, the central half cluster between €1,840 and €4,020 per square metre; some properties are listed well below this band, others well above it.

On the median asking price in Las Palmas (province) of €250,000, transfer tax at the regional rate of 6.5 % comes to about €16,200, plus roughly €3,000 for notary, registry and gestoría fees. The total of about €19,200 must come from the buyer's own savings, not the mortgage. These are asking prices taken from adverts active on 2026-11-01, not confirmed sale prices. What a buyer actually pays is negotiated, and depends on the condition, exact location and orientation of each home.

The table below brings together the towns we track across Las Palmas (province), listing inhabitants, foreign residents per 100 people and median asking price per square metre, to show how much these markets differ.

In 05/2026, Las Palmas (province) had an estimated 26,998 tourist homes according to INE's experimental platform-based statistic, equivalent to 115,284 bed places and roughly 23 per 1,000 residents. The level is moderate, though letting a home to tourists still needs a regional licence.

In Las Palmas (province), the commercial airports are Aeropuerto de Gran Canaria (LPA), Aeropuerto de Lanzarote (ACE), Aeropuerto de Fuerteventura (FUE). Availability of flights from your home airport varies by season, so comparing all of them before booking is sensible. Because Las Palmas de Gran Canaria is where these climate figures were measured, other parts of the province, further inland, at higher altitude or on separate islands, can feel quite different. January brings a mean of 17.9 °C and a typical overnight low of 15.0 °C, against an August mean of 24.6 °C and a daily high near 27.5 °C. Winters of this kind rarely demand serious heating. With only about 151 mm of rain a year across roughly 22 days, this is a notably dry area. All figures are AEMET's official 1981-2010 normals for the Gran Canaria Aeropuerto station, about 24 km away; expect small local variations, especially further inland or at higher elevation.

The province of Las Palmas saw 13,337 registered home sales in the year to 07/2026, per INE. A busier market like this generally offers more comparable transactions and greater choice. The figures above cover the whole province of Las Palmas, but they vary widely from town to town and from property to property. Share what you are searching for and we can review the details with you.

The transfer tax on a resale home is set by each Spanish region. In Las Palmas the general rate is 6,5 %, and on top of it come notary, land registry and gestoría (roughly one more percent). On a new build you pay 10 % VAT plus stamp duty instead of the transfer tax. This money is not lent by the bank.

The arras is a private contract between buyer and seller, agreed before the notary and before the bank hands over any funds. It usually names the agreed price, the completion date, and the deposit paid as a down payment on account of that price. Spanish law recognises more than one kind of arras: penitenciales, which allow either party to withdraw under agreed penalties, and confirmatorias, which bind both sides more tightly and leave less room to walk away. The wording matters as much as the amount.

For a buyer who is financing the purchase with a Spanish mortgage, the arras should never be treated as a formality. Once it is signed, the deposit is at stake, and the seller will expect you to complete within the agreed weeks, whether or not your mortgage has been approved by then.

The safest structure for a non-resident buyer is an arras contract that includes a suspensive condition: the sale, and the loss of the deposit, apply only if the buyer fails to complete for reasons other than a lender's decision on the loan. In practice this means the contract states plainly that completion is subject to the buyer obtaining mortgage approval within a stated period, and that if no Spanish bank approves the loan on reasonable terms within that period, the buyer can withdraw and recover the deposit.

Without that clause, a buyer who signs the arras before any bank has reviewed the file is taking on the seller's risk as well as their own. If the loan does not come through in time, the seller can usually keep the deposit under a standard penitential arras, even though the buyer did nothing wrong beyond trusting that financing would arrive. This is why we recommend starting the mortgage study in Las Palmas before, or at the very latest alongside, the negotiation of the arras text.

Once the mortgage is approved and the arras deposit is applied to the price at the notary, the obligations do not end. As a non-resident owner you will file an annual Modelo 210 tax return in Spain, and because Spain and the United Kingdom have a double taxation agreement, a tax adviser can confirm how any Spanish rental income or future gain should also be reported to HMRC. If you ever sell, the buyer will withhold 3% of the price against your Spanish tax bill.

Because you are paying in euros from a sterling income, it is also worth tracking the exchange rate between signing the arras and completing at the notary; a shift in GBP/EUR between those dates can change what the deposit and the final payment actually cost you.

Spain is a relatively short flight away from most UK airports, making regular visits to a Spanish property straightforward for owners based in Britain. Many British buyers are drawn to Spain for its climate, coastal lifestyle and established expatriate communities. One practical point to bear in mind is that Spanish inheritance law differs from UK rules, so it is worth taking specific advice on how it may affect the property and one's estate. Currency movements between sterling and the euro can also affect the overall cost of purchase and ongoing expenses.

Spain and the United Kingdom have a double taxation agreement in place, and a local tax adviser should confirm how rental income or gains from Spanish property must be declared and reported to HMRC.

As the United Kingdom is no longer an EU member state, British citizens may stay in Spain for up to 90 days in any 180-day period without a visa, and must apply for a visa or residence permit for longer stays.

Since the United Kingdom uses the pound sterling (GBP) rather than the euro, buyers should factor in exchange-rate movements and currency conversion costs when paying for a property or transferring funds to Spain.