Full Cost Breakdown: Mortgage, Tax and Fees When Buying in Madrid

Anyone searching online for property in Madrid eventually asks the same question: what does it actually cost once tax, notary and legal fees are added? For a non-resident buyer coming from the United Kingdom, the answer involves several separate bills that arrive at different points in the process, some payable before completion and some after.

This guide sets out each cost in order, from the mortgage itself to the paperwork a UK income profile needs, so you can plan a realistic budget for a purchase in Madrid rather than being surprised at the notary's office.

Madrid province is centred on the Spanish capital, an inland city with no coastline, drawing buyers focused on urban life, business connections or investment rather than beach lifestyle. Many buyers are professionals relocating for work, families using international schools, or investors targeting rental demand.

Madrid-Barajas is one of Spain's main international airports, offering extensive global connections. Property in the city centre is mostly apartments, while outer areas of the province offer houses and chalets, and demand stays fairly constant through the year rather than following a summer season.

The figures below describe Madrid (province) as it stands now — residents, advertised home prices, access routes and climate — each dated and sourced. Use them to form a realistic view of Madrid (province) while you work out what you can afford.

Madrid province, taken as a whole rather than just its capital, counted 7,113,886 registered residents on 1 January 2025 in the INE census. The number reflects the full territory, large and small municipalities alike, that makes up the province. The province of Madrid registers 1,181,319 residents of foreign nationality, about 17 out of every 100 people. That share is notable yet far from dominant, and it varies widely between towns within the province.

On 1 January 2025, the province of Madrid had just 10,938 British nationals on its register, a modest figure. Because registration only counts year-round residents, it leaves out second-home owners who spend part of the year in the province. Below are the main foreign nationalities registered in Madrid (province) as of 1 January 2025, taken from the figures INE publishes municipality by municipality.

This second table covers nationalities the census does not itemise separately, such as Germans, Italians, Dutch, Belgians or Scandinavians, across Madrid province. The data come from 1 January 2022, the latest INE edition with full nationality detail, a year different from the table above.

Of the 32,271 homes for sale across the province of Madrid in our price bank, the median works out at €3,920/m², with a median ticket of €360,000. That is higher than the €3,135/m² median across the 130 towns we track nationally. Prices vary considerably from one listing to the next, though the bulk of the market, its middle half, falls between €2,820 and €6,030 per square metre.

Based on €360,000, the median asking price in Madrid (province), transfer tax at 6 % comes to roughly €21,600; add about €4,300 for notary, registry and gestoría costs and the total reaches approximately €25,900. This amount sits outside the mortgage and has to be available in cash before completion. The figures reflect asking prices in listings live on 2026-11-01, rather than prices actually paid. Final amounts are agreed through negotiation and vary with the state, location and orientation of each property.

To illustrate how varied property markets can be within a single province, this table compares the towns we monitor in Madrid by population, foreign residents per 100 inhabitants and median price per square metre.

Based on listings from the main holiday-rental platforms, INE's experimental statistic recorded 13,431 tourist dwellings in Madrid (province) in 05/2026, with 51,387 bed places, around 2 per 1,000 residents. That is a low presence overall, pointing to a largely residential housing market.

Madrid has a single commercial airport, Aeropuerto Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas (MAD); depending on where exactly in the province your property is located, an airport in a neighbouring province may actually sit closer to your door. Because Madrid is where these climate figures were measured, other parts of the province, further inland, at higher altitude or on separate islands, can feel quite different. Winters are cold by Spanish standards: January averages 6.3 °C, with an overnight minimum around 2.7 °C, while August reaches a mean of 25.1 °C and a daily maximum near 31.3 °C. Heating and insulation become a real cost item rather than an afterthought. With about 421 mm of rain a year on roughly 59 days, rain is neither scarce nor abundant here. Source: the 1981-2010 climate normals published by AEMET, the state weather agency, for its Madrid, Retiro station, some 2 km from here; local conditions can differ, especially inland or at altitude.

INE recorded 77,763 home sales in Madrid (province) in the year to 07/2026. That level of activity typically gives buyers more comparables to judge a fair price and a broader pool of properties to choose from. These figures describe the province of Madrid as a whole and can change considerably from one town to another, and from one property to the next. Tell us what you are looking for and we will go through the numbers together.

The transfer tax on a resale home is set by each Spanish region. In Madrid the general rate is 6 %, and on top of it come notary, land registry and gestoría (roughly one more percent). On a new build you pay 10 % VAT plus stamp duty instead of the transfer tax. This money is not lent by the bank.

A Spanish mortgage for a property in Madrid is only one line in the budget. Non-residents are usually asked for a larger deposit than residents, and the bank will also charge for the valuation of the property before it agrees anything. On top of that sits a set of taxes and fees that exist regardless of how the purchase is financed.

For UK buyers, currency matters too. Because the United Kingdom uses sterling rather than the euro, the amount you actually transfer to Spain can shift with the exchange rate between the day you budget and the day you complete, so it is worth building in some margin.

Every purchase in Madrid carries a similar structure of costs, even though the exact amounts depend on the property's value and type. Resale properties carry transfer tax (ITP), set regionally, while new builds carry VAT and stamp duty instead. Then come the fixed professional costs: notary fees for the deed, land registry fees to record your ownership, gestoría fees for handling paperwork, and the bank's valuation fee if you are financing the purchase with a mortgage.

None of these figures are quoted here as fixed amounts, because they change by region and by bank, but the categories below always appear on a Spanish completion statement.

Spanish banks assess non-resident applicants on income and existing debt shown in their home country. For a UK applicant, that usually means recent payslips and a P60, the last filed Self Assessment tax return, several months of bank statements, and evidence of any existing loans or mortgage commitments, alongside a valid passport. Some documents may need a sworn translation into Spanish, and occasionally an apostille, though the exact list depends on the bank.

Mortgage terms in Spain typically run until the borrower is around 70 to 75 years old, and you can choose between fixed, variable (Euribor-linked) and mixed-rate structures. We compare more than 20 Spanish banks to find which terms suit a buyer purchasing in Madrid, and the study is free and without obligation.

Owning property in Madrid as a non-resident brings an annual obligation: filing a non-resident income tax return (Modelo 210), even if the property is not rented out. Spain and the United Kingdom have a double taxation agreement, and a local tax adviser should confirm exactly how rental income or any future gain must be reported both in Spain and to HMRC.

When you eventually sell, the buyer withholds 3% of the price on account of your Spanish tax liability. It is worth noting, too, that the Golden Visa route for property investors ended on 3 April 2025 and is no longer an option for anyone buying now.

Spain is a relatively short flight away from most UK airports, making regular visits to a Spanish property straightforward for owners based in Britain. Many British buyers are drawn to Spain for its climate, coastal lifestyle and established expatriate communities. One practical point to bear in mind is that Spanish inheritance law differs from UK rules, so it is worth taking specific advice on how it may affect the property and one's estate. Currency movements between sterling and the euro can also affect the overall cost of purchase and ongoing expenses.

Spain and the United Kingdom have a double taxation agreement in place, and a local tax adviser should confirm how rental income or gains from Spanish property must be declared and reported to HMRC.

As the United Kingdom is no longer an EU member state, British citizens may stay in Spain for up to 90 days in any 180-day period without a visa, and must apply for a visa or residence permit for longer stays.

Since the United Kingdom uses the pound sterling (GBP) rather than the euro, buyers should factor in exchange-rate movements and currency conversion costs when paying for a property or transferring funds to Spain.